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Kia Sportage: 4WD Control System

Kia Sportage Third generation (SL) - (2011-2016) - Service and Repair Manual / 4 Wheel Drive (4WD) System / 4WD Control System

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 Description and Operation, Flow Diagram | Schematic Diagrams | Components and Components Location, Repair procedures

Description and Operation  Description 4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current road and driving conditions. The ECU then utilizes this information to impleme

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 Spot welding

1. Commercial spot welding machines do not perform as well as the machines used in the manufacturing process. When spot welding, increase the number of spot welds by 30% (1.3 times the original number of welds). 2. When spot welding, weld in the middle of the joint. Spot welding on the

 Thermostat

Repair procedures Removal and Installation NOTE Disassembly of the thermostat would have an adverse effect, causing a lowering of cooling efficiency. Do not remove the thermostat, even if the engine tends to overheat. 1. Drain engine coolant so its level is below thermostat. 2. Disconnect

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