Kia Sportage: 4WD Control System
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Description and Operation, Flow Diagram | Schematic Diagrams | Components and Components Location, Repair procedures
Description and Operation
Description
4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current road and driving conditions. The ECU then utilizes this information to impleme
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Vehicle Stability Management (VSM) system
The Vehicle Stability Management (VSM)
provides further enhancements to vehicle
stability and steering responses
under the following condition:
when driving on a slippery road or
when a change in the coefficient of
friction between left and right wheels
is detected.
WARNING
Tire/whe
Components and ComponentsLocation | Disassembly - Repair procedures
Components
Piston ring
Snap ring
Piston
Connecting rod
Connecting rod upper bearing
Piston pin
Connecting rod lower bearing
Connecting rod bearing cap
Ladder frame
Oil filter bracket
Crankshaft rear oil seal
Crankshaft upper
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- Kia Sportage Third generation (SL) - (2011-2016) - Service and Repair Manual
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