Kia Sportage: Coupling Assembly
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Description and Operation
Description
4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current
road and driving conditions. The ECU then
utilizes this information to implem
Description and Operation
Description
The 4WD ECM controls the Pump Motor Pump (Actuator) to generating an oil
pressure. The pressure engages a multiple
disk clutch to transfer torque to th
Description and Operation
Description
The 4WD ECU makes a Motor Pump (Actuator) turn round for generating an oil
pressure. And then it presses a multiple
disk clutch and transfers the gener
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Replacement
Problems And Replacement Parts:
Replacement Of ECM And SMARTRA
In case of a defective ECM, the unit has to be replaced with a "virgin" or
"neutral" ECM. All keys have to be taught
to the new ECM. Keys, which are not taught to the ECM, are invalid for the
The wipers and washers remove foreign
substances from the windshield and rear
window, helping to maintain visibility.
A: Wiper speed control
MIST - Single wipe
OFF - Off
INT - Intermittent wipe
AUTO* - Auto control wipe
LO - Low wiper speed
HI - High wiper speed
B: Interm