Kia Sportage: General Information

Kia Sportage Third generation (SL) - (2011-2016) - Service and Repair Manual / 4 Wheel Drive (4WD) System / General Information

 PDM Relay Box

Components and Components Location  Components Connector A (10 pins) Smart key unit - Ground Smart key unit - ACC Battery power (IGN-1) IGN-1 - Smart key unit Connector Ð’ (2 pins) IGN-2 Battery power (IGN-2) Description and Operation  De

 Direct Electro Hydraulic Actuator Coupling

Description and Operation  Description 4WD ECU processes signals from various sensors and determines the current road and driving conditions. The ECU then utilizes this information to implement precision control over the 4WD coupling's multi-plate clutch and variably adjust the amou